FDD Item 9

Franchisee's Obligations

FDD Item 9 is a cross-reference table that maps each major franchisee obligation to its corresponding section in the franchise agreement. It's the structural map of the franchisee's responsibilities.

Why It Matters

Item 9 doesn't add new obligations — it indexes them. Reading Item 9 first gives you the navigational map of the franchise agreement: which clauses cover royalties, operating standards, transfers, terminations, and post-term obligations.

What Item 9 Must Disclose

  • Cross-reference table mapping franchisee obligations to specific franchise agreement sections
  • Coverage of pre-opening, opening, ongoing operations, and post-term obligations
  • Specific contractual references rather than summary descriptions

What to Look For

  • Use Item 9 as the table of contents for reading the actual franchise agreement
  • Pay attention to post-term and post-transfer obligations — they outlive the franchise relationship
  • Cross-check Item 9's references against the actual franchise agreement to ensure no obligations are missing

Go Deeper

FDD Item 9 Explained: The Hidden Franchisee Obligations Map

Item 9 is the FDD's cross-reference index for everything you'll be obligated to do as a franchisee. Most buyers skim it. Here's how to read it like an attorney and the 4 obligations buyers consistently miss.

Frequently Asked Questions